Employment and Labor Markets
- Cost Estimate
S. 3868, U.S. Customs and Border Protection Officer Retirement Technical Corrections Act
As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs on March 30, 2022.
- Report
Economic Analysis of Budget Reconciliation Legislation
CBO provides answers to four questions that Senator Lindsey Graham asked related to H.R. 5376, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, and broader economic conditions.
- Report
The 2022 Long-Term Budget Outlook
The U.S. faces a challenging fiscal outlook according to CBO's extended baseline projections, which show budget deficits and federal debt held by the public growing steadily in relation to gross domestic product over the next three decades.
- Report
The Demographic Outlook: 2022 to 2052
In CBO’s projections, the size of the U.S. population increases from 335 million people in 2022 to 369 million people in 2052. Population growth is increasingly driven by net immigration, which accounts for all population growth in 2043 and beyond.
- Cost Estimate
CBO’s Estimate of the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Effects of H.R. 521, the First Responder Fair RETIRE Act
As ordered Reported by the House Committee on Oversight and Reform on May 11, 2022
- Report
Work Requirements and Work Supports for Recipients of Means-Tested Benefits
CBO analyzes the effects of work requirements and work supports on employment and income of participants in Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, and Medicaid.
- Report
How Changes in Economic Conditions Might Affect the Federal Budget: 2022 to 2032
To show how variations in economic conditions might affect its budget projections, CBO analyzed how the budget might change if values of four key economic variables differed from those in the agency’s forecast.
- Interactive
Workbook for How Changes in Economic Conditions Might Affect the Federal Budget: 2022 to 2032
This workbook allows users to define and analyze alternative economic scenarios by specifying differences in the values of four economic variables from those underlying CBO's May 2022 projections.
- Report
The Budget and Economic Outlook: 2022 to 2032
In CBO’s projections, assuming that current laws generally remain unchanged, the federal deficit totals $1.0 trillion in fiscal year 2022 and averages $1.6 trillion per year from 2023 to 2032. Real GDP grows by 3.1 percent this year.
- Presentation
The Effect of Employer Matching and Defaults on Workers’ TSP Savings Behavior
Presentation by Justin Falk and Nadia Karamcheva, analysts in CBO's Labor, Income Security, and Long-Term Analysis Division, to the Association for Public Policy Analysis & Management.