H.R. 5625 would require the Attorney General to publish annually a list of state and local governments that permit people who have been accused of certain violent crimes to be released pending trial on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond. Under Executive Order 14342, which was issued on August 25, 2025, the President directed the Attorney General to submit to the President a list of states and local jurisdictions that have eliminated cash bail as a potential condition of pretrial release from custody. On that basis, CBO estimates that the cost of implementing the bill would be less than $500,000 over the 2026-2030 period. Any related spending would be subject to the availability of appropriated funds.
The CBO staff contact for this estimate is David Rafferty. The estimate was reviewed by H. Samuel Papenfuss, Deputy Director of Budget Analysis.