H.R. 1608, Department of Homeland Security Vehicular Terrorism Prevention and Mitigation Act of 2025

July 22, 2025

Cost Estimate

As ordered reported by the House Committee on Homeland Security on April 9, 2025

H.R. 1608, Department of Homeland Security Vehicular Terrorism Prevention and Mitigation Act of 2025 As ordered reported by the House Committee on Homeland Security on April 9, 2025
By Fiscal Year, Millions of Dollars		2025	2025-2030	2025-2035
Direct Spending (Outlays)		0	0	0
Revenues		0	0	0
Increase or Decrease (-) in the Deficit		0	0	0
Spending Subject to Appropriation (Outlays)		*	*	not estimated
Increases net direct spending in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2036?	No	Statutory pay-as-you-go procedures apply?		No
	No	Mandate Effects
Increases on-budget deficits in any of the four consecutive 10-year periods beginning in 2036?	No	Contains intergovernmental mandate?		No
	No	Contains private-sector mandate?		No
* = between zero and $500,000.

H.R. 1608 would require the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to report to the Congress on its efforts to detect, prevent, and respond to acts of terrorism in which a vehicle is used as a weapon. The report would include an assessment of current and emerging threats, a review of high-risk locations, and recommendations for research and development. H.R. 1608 would require DHS to brief the Congress on the report’s findings and recommendations.

Based on the costs of similar activities, CBO estimates that implementing H.R. 1608 would cost less than $500,000 over the 2025-2030 period. Any related spending would be subject to the availability of appropriated funds.

The CBO staff contact for this estimate is Jeremy Crimm. The estimate was reviewed by H. Samuel Papenfuss, Deputy Director of Budget Analysis.

Phillip L. Swagel Director, Congressional Budget Office

Phillip L. Swagel

Director, Congressional Budget Office