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Social Security

Social Security is the single largest federal program, with outlays of $768 billion in fiscal year 2012. The program has two parts. The Old-Age and Survivors Insurance program pays benefits to retired workers and to their dependents and survivors, and the Disability Insurance program pays benefits to disabled workers and to their spouses and survivors. Social Security benefits are financed by a payroll tax on current workers, half paid by the worker and half paid by the employer. CBO regularly examines various possible changes to Social Security outlays or receipts.

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What Would Be the Effect on the Deficit of Using the Chained CPI to Index Benefit Programs and the Tax Code?

posted by Emily Stern on April 18, 2013

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CBO Testifies on the Social Security Disability Insurance Program

posted by Joyce Manchester on March 14, 2013

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related publications


  • Policy Options for the Social Security Disability Insurance Program

    July 16, 2012
  • The Social Security Disability Insurance Program - Infographic

    July 16, 2012
  • Social Security Disability Insurance: Participation Trends and Their Fiscal Implications

    July 22, 2010
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Testimony on the Social Security Disability Insurance Program

report

March 14, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 308 kb)

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Social Security Disability Insurance—February 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

February 5, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 52 kb)

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Social Security Old-Age and Survivors Insurance—February 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

February 5, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 224 kb)

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Social Security Trust Fund—February 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

February 5, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 34 kb)

monthly archive

  • September 2013 (22)
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  • May 2013 (19)
  • April 2013 (14)
  • March 2013 (22)
  • February 2013 (10)
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  • December 2012 (4)
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How Will Older People’s Participation in the Labor Force Be Affected by the Coming Increase in the Full Retirement Age for Social Security?

posted by Joyce Manchester on January 9, 2013

monthly archive

  • September 2013 (22)
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As the Population Ages, Social Security’s Spending Is Projected to Outpace Its Tax Revenues

blog post

October 2, 2012


  • Supplemental Material

  • Supplemental Data for Long-Term Social Security Projections
  • blog post

related publications


  • Social Security Policy Options

    July 01, 2010
  • An Update to the Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2012 to 2022

    August 22, 2012
  • The 2012 Long-Term Budget Outlook

    June 05, 2012
  • CBO's 2011 Long-Term Projections for Social Security: Additional Information

    August 05, 2011
  • Background Paper: CBO's Long-Term Model: An Overview

    June 26, 2009
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The 2012 Long-Term Projections for Social Security: Additional Information

report

October 2, 2012

read complete document  (pdf, 362 kb)

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Supplemental Data for CBO's 2012 Long-Term Projections for Social Security

data or technical information

October 2, 2012

read complete document  (xls, 169 kb)

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