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Retirement

The federal government devotes a substantial and growing share of its budget to benefits for the nation's retirees through Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other programs. According to CBO’s projections, federal spending on the “big three” benefit programs will grow from less than half of all federal spending in 2012 to three-fifths in 2023. CBO projects federal spending for those programs under current law for the next decade and for the longer term, and it analyzes a wide range of proposals to change those programs. (See Health Care for further discussion of CBO’s work on federal health care programs.) Additionally, the exclusion of pension contributions and earnings from taxable income constitutes one of the largest preferences in the federal income tax code. Together with the staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation, CBO analyzes the budgetary and economic effects of such tax preferences and potential changes to them.

Sub-Topics:

  • Medicare
  • Pensions
  • Private Health Insurance
  • Social Security

monthly archive

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  • December 2012 (4)
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Differences Between the Traditional CPI and the Chained CPI

posted by Rob McClelland on April 19, 2013

monthly archive

  • September 2013 (22)
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How Does Growth in the Cost of Goods and Services for the Elderly Compare to That for the Overall Population?

posted by David Brauer & Noah Meyerson on April 19, 2013

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  • Related Documents

  • Indexing with the Chained CPI-U for Tax Provisions and Federal Programs
  • Blog Post: CBO Testifies on Using the Chained CPI to Index Social Security, Other Federal Programs, and the Tax Code for Inflation
  • Blog Post: What Would Be the Effect on the Deficit of Using the Chained CPI to Index Benefit Programs and the Tax Code?

related publications


  • Using a Different Measure of Inflation for Indexing Federal Programs and the Tax Code

    February 24, 2010
  • Explaining the Consumer Price Index

    June 20, 2007
  • Social Security Trust Fund

    February 05, 2013
  • The 2012 Long-Term Projections for Social Security: Additional Information

    October 02, 2012
  • Reducing the Deficit: Spending and Revenue Options

    March 10, 2011
  • Social Security Policy Options

    July 01, 2010
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Testimony on Using the Chained CPI to Index Social Security, Other Federal Programs, and the Tax Code for Inflation

report

April 18, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 385 kb)

monthly archive

  • September 2013 (22)
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  • July 2013 (5)
  • June 2013 (10)
  • May 2013 (19)
  • April 2013 (14)
  • March 2013 (22)
  • February 2013 (10)
  • January 2013 (11)
  • December 2012 (4)
  • November 2012 (10)
  • October 2012 (4)
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CBO Testifies on Using the Chained CPI to Index Social Security, Other Federal Programs, and the Tax Code for Inflation

posted by Jeffrey Kling on April 18, 2013

monthly archive

  • September 2013 (22)
  • August 2013 (2)
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  • May 2013 (19)
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  • March 2013 (22)
  • February 2013 (10)
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  • December 2012 (4)
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What Would Be the Effect on the Deficit of Using the Chained CPI to Index Benefit Programs and the Tax Code?

posted by Emily Stern on April 18, 2013

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  • September 2013 (22)
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  • May 2013 (19)
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  • March 2013 (22)
  • February 2013 (10)
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  • December 2012 (4)
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CBO Testifies on the Social Security Disability Insurance Program

posted by Joyce Manchester on March 14, 2013

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related publications


  • Policy Options for the Social Security Disability Insurance Program

    July 16, 2012
  • The Social Security Disability Insurance Program - Infographic

    July 16, 2012
  • Social Security Disability Insurance: Participation Trends and Their Fiscal Implications

    July 22, 2010
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Testimony on the Social Security Disability Insurance Program

report

March 14, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 308 kb)

monthly archive

  • September 2013 (22)
  • August 2013 (2)
  • July 2013 (5)
  • June 2013 (10)
  • May 2013 (19)
  • April 2013 (14)
  • March 2013 (22)
  • February 2013 (10)
  • January 2013 (11)
  • December 2012 (4)
  • November 2012 (10)
  • October 2012 (4)
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How Have CBO’s Projections of Spending for Medicare and Medicaid Changed Since the August 2012 Baseline?

posted by Doug Elmendorf on February 21, 2013

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  • Additional Data

  • data underlying figures
  • Supplemental Material

  • Federal Means-Tested Programs and Tax Credits - Infographic

related publications


  • Refundable Tax Credits

    January 24, 2013
  • Supplemental Security Income: An Overview

    December 11, 2012
  • SNAP - Report

    April 19, 2012
  • Spending Patterns for Prescription Drugs Under Medicare Part D

    December 01, 2011
  • An Overview of Federal Support for Housing

    November 03, 2009
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Growth in Means-Tested Programs and Tax Credits for Low-Income Households

report

February 11, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 351 kb)

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Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Health Insurance Coverage—February 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

February 5, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 821 kb)

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