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Government Sponsored Enterprises

The Congress has established a number of government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs)—privately owned financial institutions that are federally chartered to fulfill a public mission of facilitating the flow of funds to housing and other sectors of the economy. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are the two largest GSEs, backing or holding about half of the $11 trillion of outstanding residential mortgage debt; those institutions have been under federal conservatorship since September 2008. The other GSEs are the Federal Home Loan Bank System, the Farm Credit System, and Farmer Mac. CBO analyzes the effects of the GSEs on the federal budget and on the sectors they are chartered to support.
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The Highway Trust Fund and Paying for Highways

report

May 17, 2011

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CBO Testified on the Federal Role in Paying for Highways

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May 17, 2011


monthly archive

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Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the Federal Role in the Secondary Mortgage Market

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December 22, 2010


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Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the Federal Role in the Secondary Mortgage Market

report

December 22, 2010

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monthly archive

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The Budgetary Impact of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

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September 16, 2010


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The Budgetary Impact of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

report

September 16, 2010

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CBO's Budgetary Treatment of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

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January 14, 2010

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The National Flood Insurance Program: Factors Affecting Actuarial Soundness

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November 4, 2009

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An Overview of Federal Support for Housing

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November 3, 2009

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The Budget and Economic Outlook: Fiscal Years 2009 to 2019

report

January 8, 2009

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